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1 trade(s) unionist
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2 trade(s) unionist
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3 unión de oficio
• trade terms• trade union• trade union member -
4 Trade
Owing to the Anglo-Portuguese Alliance, England ( Great Britain after 1707) was, until the 1920s, Portugal's main trading partner. The Methuen Treaty (1703) stipulated that Portuguese wines and English woolens would be exempt from custom duties. The imperial nationalist economic ideas of the Estado Novo directed Portuguese trade toward its Africa colonies of Angola, Mozambique, and Guinea- Bissau. The historical importance of the British export market to Portuguese trade necessitated Portugal becoming a charter member of the European Free Trade Area (EFTA) in 1959.When Britain joined the European Economic Community (EEC) in 1973, Portugal had to follow, with a trade agreement with the European Union (EU). Negotiations between Portugal and the EU produced an accord that stipulated mutual tariff reductions, until their disappearance in mid-1977 on industrial products, while EU member states were allowed to restrict some Portuguese textiles and paper and cork products. Tariffs were also reduced for Portuguese tinned tomatoes and fish, as well as for port wine. Since gaining full membership in the EU in 1986. Portugal's trade has shifted strongly toward continental EU member states. In the 1990s, EEC/EU member states purchased nearly 75 percent of Portugal's exports and supplied nearly 70 percent of its imports. Within the EEC/EU, Britain, Germany, France, and Spain are Portugal's a main trading partners. Portuguese trade with its former colonies fell sharply after the Revolution of 25 April 1974, as Portugal turned away from Africa and toward Europe.In 2007, Portugal's major commodity exports have been textiles, clothing, footwear, machinery, transportation equipment, paper and cork products, wine, tomato paste, chemicals, and plastic products. Portugal's comparative advantage lies in its low hourly costs for skilled labor, which are about 20 percent lower than other EU member states. Manufactured goods account for about 75 percent of merchandise imports; food and beverages about 10 percent; and raw materials (mainly petroleum) about 15 percent. -
5 unión gremial
• labor efficiency variance• labor federation• labor flux• labor turnover• labor union• labor unionist• trade terms• trade union• trade union member -
6 unión obrera
• labor efficiency variance• labor federation• labor flux• labor turnover• labor union• labor unionist• trade terms• trade union• trade union member -
7 member
[ˈmembə] noun1) a person who belongs to a group, club, society, trade union etc:عُضْوThe association has three thousand members.
2) short for Member of Parliament. M.P -
8 European Union
(EU)In 1978, Portugal began accession negotiations with the EU. In January 1986, along with Spain, Portugal joined that organization. Since joining the EU, Portugal's economy has received many benefits: loans, grants, technical assistance, and other economic, social, and educational advantages that are worth billions of dollars. Most of Portugal's trade is with EU members, and Portugal's economy is tied now to EU plans and planning, standards and rules, and philosophy. Starting in January 1993, by previous agreement, all EU tariff barriers for many goods (excluding agricultural goods until 1995-96, in Portugal's case) were removed, and there is concern in Portugal that many small and medium-sized businesses (which are the norm) will not survive the new competition from richer member state. Next to Greece, Portugal remains the poorest, least-developed EU member state, and there is anxiety in Lisbon that, following new pressures for the EU to give massive assistance to former Soviet bloc countries in Eastern Europe and to allow them in time to join the EU, Portugal will be at a disadvantage. Despite complaints about the bureaucracy inherent in the EU, many Portuguese value the connection and acknowledge that Portugal has benefited from EU technical assistance, networking, loans, and grants. In 1999, Portugal joined the European Monetary Union (EMU) and, in January 2000, adopted the euro. This has helped Portugal stabilize its currency and financial connections. In 2004, José Durão Barroso, a Portuguese politician, was elected President of the Commission of the European Union. -
9 afiliado a un sindicato
• trade through• trade union member• trade union movement• trade unionist• trade up• union memberDiccionario Técnico Español-Inglés > afiliado a un sindicato
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10 miembro de sindicato
• trade union movement• trade unionist• trade up• union member -
11 miembro de un sindicato
• trade union movement• trade unionist• trade up• union memberDiccionario Técnico Español-Inglés > miembro de un sindicato
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12 член профсоюза
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13 Gewerkschaftsmitglied
n (trade) union member* * *Ge|wẹrk|schafts|mit|gliedntmember of a/the (trade or labor (US union* * *Ge·werk·schafts·mit·gliednt [trade] union member, member of a/the [trade] union* * *das member of a [trade] union* * *Gewerkschaftsmitglied n (trade) union member* * *das member of a [trade] union -
14 Mitglied
Mitglied n 1. GEN affiliate, affiliate member; 2. PERS member (einer Gewerkschaft) • Mitglied werden von GEN become a member of, join* * ** * *Mitglied
member;
• anwesende und abstimmende Mitglieder members present and voting;
• assoziiertes Mitglied (EU) associate member;
• ausscheidendes Mitglied withdrawing member;
• beitragspflichtiges Mitglied contributory [member];
• beitragszahlendes Mitglied dues-paying (subscribing) member;
• beratendes Mitglied consultant member;
• eingetragenes Mitglied card-carrying (enrolled) member;
• förderndes Mitglied paying (subscribing) member;
• freiwilliges Mitglied (Krankenversicherung) voluntary member;
• geschäftsführendes Mitglied (Aufsichtsrat) managing director;
• gleichberechtigtes Mitglied equal member;
• hinzugewähltes Mitglied co-opted member, co-optee;
• korrespondierendes Mitglied associate [member], (Gesellschaft) corresponding member;
• neues Mitglied entrant, freshman member;
• ordentliches Mitglied regular (full) member;
• ständiges Mitglied permanent member;
• nicht ständiges Mitglied part-time (non-permanent) member;
• zahlendes Mitglied contributing (paying) member;
• Mitglied kraft Amtes member as of right;
• Mitglied des Aufsichtsrates member of the board of supervisors;
• Mitglied eines Ausschusses committee member;
• Mitglied eines Berufsverbandes trade member;
• Mitglied bei der Börse member of the stock exchange;
• Mitglied des Direktoriums member of the board, board member;
• vollgültige Mitglied der Europäischen Union full members of the European Union;
• Mitglied der Europäischen Währungsschlange snake country;
• Mitglied einer Fachberatergruppe brain truster (US);
• Mitglied des Gemeinsamen Marktes Common Market Country;
• Mitglied der gleichen Gewerkschaft fellow unionist (US);
• Mitglied eines Konsortiums underwriter;
• Mitglied einer Körperschaft corporator;
• Mitglied auf Lebenszeit life member;
• Mitglied der konservativen Partei (pol.) Conservative (Br.);
• Mitglieder einer Verbrauchergenossenschaft consumer members;
• Mitglied des Vorstands member of the executive board;
• Mitglied der Währungsunion Monetary Union Member (MUM);
• Mitglied der Welthandelsorganisation member of the World Trade Organisation;
• Mitglieder abwerben to raid members (US);
• Mitglied aufnehmen to admit a member (to membership);
• Mitglied ausschließen to strike a member off the list, to expel a member;
• Mitglied seines derzeitigen nationalen Versicherungssystems bleiben to remain subject to one=s current national insurance scheme;
• eingetragenes Mitglied sein to be [up]on the books;
• Mitglied eines Ausschusses sein to sit on a committee;
• an die Mitglieder verschicken to mail out to the members (US);
• zur Aufnahme als Mitglied vorschlagen to propose for membership;
• j. als Mitglied wählen to elect s. o. as a member. -
15 gremialista
f. & m.1 union member. ( Latin American Spanish)2 union leader, trade unionist.* * *SMF LAm trade unionist* * *masculino y femenino (AmL) trade unionist* * *masculino y femenino (AmL) trade unionist* * *( AmL)trade unionist* * *
gremialista sustantivo masculino y femenino (AmL) trade unionist
* * *gremialista nmfAm union member, Br trade unionist -
16 член
ч1) ( організації) member; (наукового товариства тж.) fellowчлен великого журі — grand juror, grand juryman
член Королівського товариства — Fellow of the Royal Society, FRS
член профспілки — member of a trade union, trade unionist; амер. labor union member
2) ( частина цілого) part4) мат. termчлен пропорції — term of a proportion; proportional
член рівняння — member/term of an equation
5) грам. part ( of sentence); article -
17 член
м1) часть тела member, конечность limb2) организации memberчлен профсою́за — member of a trade union, trade union member
коли́чество членов — membership sg/pl
член Акаде́мии Нау́к — (full) member/Fellow of the Academy of Sciences, academician
3) грамчлен предложе́ния — part of a sentence
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18 профспілка
ж(скор. від професійна спілка) trade union; амер. labor unionчлен профспілки — unionist, member of a trade union (амер. labor union); з'їзд
профспілок — trade (амер. labor) union congress
профспілка залізничників — railroad brotherhood, railway brotherhood
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19 sindicato
• labor turnover• labor union• labor unionist• ring• syndicate• T.U.• trade terms• trade union• trade union member• trader in money• trades union• trades unionism -
20 член
муж.1) member (в различных значениях); limb ( конечность); fellow (ученого общества, учреждения); term матем.крайний член — ( пропорции) extreme
средний член — ( пропорции) mean
член жюри — judge, member of the board of adjudicators
член конгресса — амер. Congressman
член парламента — member of parliament, M. P.
член партии — party man, party member
член правления — trustee, director, (клуба и т. п.) officer
член пропорции — матем. term of a proportion; proportional
член уравнения — матем. member/term of an equation
2) article грам.член предложения — грам. part of a sentence, member of a sentence
См. также в других словарях:
trade unionist — union u‧nion [ˈjuːnjən] noun 1. [countable] an organization formed by workers to protect their rights: • If you decide to join the union you are encouraged to play an active part and to ensure your views are represented. • a union agreement (= an … Financial and business terms
member state — a state member of the European Union. Each state is allocated a weighted vote when voting by qualified majority in the Council of the European Union. The weighting follows each member state name. Initially there were six members: Belgium (5),… … Law dictionary
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trade unionist — trade unionists also trades unionist N COUNT A trade unionist is an active member of a trade union … English dictionary
trade unionist — member of a labor union, member of a worker s union … English contemporary dictionary
Trade union — Unions redirects here. For the defunct Australian rules football club, see Unions Football Club. Labour union redirects here. For the Polish political party, see Labour Union (Poland). For the Canadian political party, see Union Labour. Labor… … Wikipedia
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trade — n. & v. n. 1 a buying and selling. b buying and selling conducted between nations etc. c business conducted for profit (esp. as distinct from a profession) (a butcher by trade). d business of a specified nature or time (Christmas trade; tourist… … Useful english dictionary
